Importance of Climate on Physical and Human Activities

The points listed below illustrate the importance of Climate on Physical and Human Activities;

1. The climate affects the rate at which human beings will settle in an area to live and dwell. Temperate areas are more habitable than desert areas.

2. Due to the fact that a damp environment and humid atmosphere promote the growth and breeding of microorganismsMicrobes are organisms that are too small to be seen without using a microscope. They include organisms like bacteria, archaea, and single-cell eukaryotes (organisms whose cells have a nucleus e.g. amoeba... More, countries with a tropical climate have a higher death rate than countries with a temperate climate.

3. The rate at which environmental hazards (such as soil erosion, rain storms, floods, drought, hurricanes, forest fires and so on) occur depends on the climate of a place.

4. The type of Vegetation that is dominant in an area is dependent on the temperature and amount of rainfall in that area.

5. The type and texture of materials worn by the people in a region are dependent on the climate. People in areas with a tropical climate wear clothing made with light fabrics whereas people who live in a temperate climate wear clothing made of much thicker fabric in order to keep warm.

6. The materials used to build houses vary depending on the climate of the region. Also, the equipment used to furnish the house differs depending on the climate. For example, in a house in an area with a tropical climate – you are likely to find an air-conditioner whereas in houses in areas with a temperate climate – you are more likely to find a heater.

7. The amount of rainfall and temperature range determines the types of crops that can be grown in that area.

8. Soil is formed from the breakdown of parent rocks, which have been broken by the elements of weather and climate. The climate directly affects the rate at which parent rocks are broken down and soil is formed.

9. The climate of an area directly affects the occupation of the people in that area. For example, people in an area with an equatorial climate, are likely to be involved with cash crop farming and lumbering hardwood.

10. The type of transportation people use in an area is greatly influenced by the weather and climate. For example, air-conditioned cars are popular in areas with a tropical climate but not so common in areas with a polar climate.

11. The climate of an area determines the type of sporting activities people can engage in. For example, skiing is a sport that is only possible in areas with a temperate or polar climate, it is not possible in areas with a tropical climate.