Meaning of Military System of Government and Reasons for Military Intervention

Military rule is a form of unconstitutional administration of a state by members of the armed forces based on martial law after successfully overthrowing the government of the state through a coup d’état.

A Coup d’état is a forceful takeover of government in a state by members of the armed forces.

It is the duty of the military to defend the country from external attack, maintain the territorial integrity of the state, and suppress insurgencies and insecurity in a state.

Reasons for Military Intervention in Politics:

(i) Political leaders overstay in office.

(ii) Political leaders receive bribes and are corrupt.

(iii) Embezzlement of public funds.

(iv) Neglect of opposition and suppression of criticisms.

(v) Influence of coup de ’tat in other states.

(vi) Influence of foreign powers.

(vii) The inordinate ambition of military officers.

(viii) NepotismNepotism is the act of granting an advantage, privilege, or position to relatives or close friends in an occupation or field. These fields may include but are not limited to: business,... More, favoritism, and tribalism are other reasons.

(ix) Mismanagement of the economy by the political leaders.

(x) Breakdown of law and order in the state.

(xi) Election malpractice and violence.

(xii) No respect for public opinion.

(xiii) No respect for rule of law and violation of fundamental human rights.

(xiv) The politicization of the military.

(xv) Poor remunerationmoney paid or financial compensation for work or a service. More and condition of service of the military.