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SS2: CHEMISTRY - 3RD TERM

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  1. Hydrogen and its Compounds | Week 1
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  2. Oxygen and its Compounds | Week 2
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  3. Halogens, Chlorine and its Compounds | Week 3
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  4. Hydrogen Chloride and Hydrochloric Acid | Week 4
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  5. Nitrogen and Its Compounds | Week 5
    9 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  6. Ammonia | Week 6
    9 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  7. Sulphur and its Compounds | Week 7
    13 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  8. Hydrocarbons | Week 8
    12 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  9. Alkanols | Week 9
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
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Lesson 9, Topic 2
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Preparation of Ethanol

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Topic Content:

  • Preparation of Ethanol by Ethene
  • Preparation of Ethanol by Fermentation

Preparation of Ethanol by Ethene:

Ethanol is prepared by reacting ethene with steam in the presence of solid silicon dioxide coated with phosphoric (V) acid. The reaction is reversible.

\( \scriptsize \underset{ethene}{CH_2=CH_{2(g)}} \: + \: \underset{steam}{H_2O_{(g)}} \overset{H_3PO_4}{\normalsize \leftrightharpoons} \underset{ethanol}{CH_3CH_2OH_{(l)}} \)

Preparation of Ethanol by Fermentation:

 

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