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SS3: PHYSICS - 2ND TERM

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  1. Magnetic Field
    10 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  2. Magnetic Field
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  3. Electromagnetic Field
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  4. Electromagnetic Induction
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  5. The Transformer
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  6. Simple A.C Circuit
    11 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  7. Models of the Atom
    2 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  8. Radioactivity
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  9. Half Life
    8 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  10. Energy Quantization
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  11. Photoelectric Effect
    6 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  12. Wave Particle Paradox
    6 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
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Topic Content:

  • Definition of inductor
  • How An Inductor Works
  • Uses of Inductors
  • Difference Between an Inductor and Capacitor
1200px Inductor types e1738937029181
Inductors

What is an Inductor?

An inductor is a passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows through it. As current passes through the inductor a magnetic field is created around it, just like a coil of wire. This magnetic field can store energy temporarily and release it when needed.

Inductor symbol
Electrical symbol of an inductor

How An Inductor Works:

Inductor
Fig. 6.3.1 Inductor

The operation of an inductor relies on Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction . This law states hat whenever there is a change in magnetic flux linking a circuit, an e.m.f is induced, the strength of which is directly proportional to the rate of change of the flux linking the circuit

As shown in Fig. 6.3.1 above, a lamp, a coil of wire (inductor), and a switch are connected to a battery. The lamp lights up normally without the inductor in the circuit, but when the inductor is connected as shown the circuit behaves differently.

The resistance of the lamp is much lower than that of the lamp. When the switch is closed, most of the 

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