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SS3: PHYSICS - 2ND TERM

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  1. Magnetic Field
    10 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  2. Magnetic Field
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  3. Electromagnetic Field
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  4. Electromagnetic Induction
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  5. The Transformer
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  6. Simple A.C Circuit
    11 Topics
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    1 Quiz
  7. Models of the Atom
    2 Topics
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    1 Quiz
  8. Radioactivity
    3 Topics
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    1 Quiz
  9. Half Life
    8 Topics
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    1 Quiz
  10. Energy Quantization
    5 Topics
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    1 Quiz
  11. Photoelectric Effect
    6 Topics
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  12. Wave Particle Paradox
    6 Topics
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Topic Content:

  • Series R-C Circuit
  • Series R-C Circuit Phasor (Vector) Diagram
  • Impedance (Z) of Series R-C Circuit

Series R-C Circuit:

An a.c. circuit containing a capacitor and a resistor connected in series is called an R-C Series Circuit .

A typical R-C circuit is shown in the diagram below:

R-C Circuit
R-C Series Circuit

Series R-C Circuit Phasor (Vector) Diagram:

R C Series Circuit Phasor Vector Diagram
  • The reference vector is labelled I  and represents the current in the circuit, which is common to all circuit elements. This is similar to the R-L circuit.
  • For a capacitor, the current I leads the voltage VC  by 90 degrees; therefore, the capacitor voltage VC  lags the current I by 90 degrees and is drawn lagging the current vector by 90 degrees, as represented by the red line in the phasor diagram.
  • In a resistor, the current through the resistor remains in phase with the voltage drop 
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