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SS1: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING - 1ST TERM

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  1. Introduction to BookKeeping and Accounting
    11 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  2. Introduction to Books of Accounts
    6 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  3. Subsidiary Books of Account I
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  4. Subsidiary Books of Account II
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  5. Principles of Double Entry Bookkeeping
    2 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  6. Cash Book
    6 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  7. Petty Cash Book
    1 Topic
    |
    1 Quiz
  • excellence
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Topic Content:

  • Meaning of Discount
  • Reasons for Granting Discount
  • Types of Discounts
    • Trade discounts
      • Features of Trade Discount
    • Cash discounts
      • Features of Cash Discounts
      • Classification of Cash Discounts
  • Format of Three Column Cash Book

What is a Discount?

A discount can be defined as the reduction in the catalogue price of an article or goods in order to encourage bulk purchases and prompt payment.

Reasons for Granting Discount:

1. To encourage large quantity purchases.
2. Help to avoid the risk of bad debts.
3. To encourage prompt payment.
4. Discount attracts Customers.
5. It provides for the buyer’s profit margin.
6. To avoid tying down business capital.

Types of Discounts:

Discount is divided into two (2), namely:

(i) Trade discounts
(ii) Cash discounts

1. Trade Discount:

This is an allowance made by the manufacturer or wholesaler to the retailer in the form of a reduction from the catalogue prices of goods supplied. It is an inducement to the customer to buy goods in large quantities. It is 

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