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Topic Content:

  • Types of Charges
  • Production of Charges
  • Law of Electrostatics
  • Conductors and Insulators

Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.

Electrostatics is the study of charges at rest while the study of charges in motion is current electricity.

Types of Charges:

There are two types of charges; positive and negative charges. A body becomes positively charged if it loses electrons while it becomes negatively charged if it gains electrons.

Production of Charges:

If a plastic ruler is rubbed vigorously on the hair or on a coat and it is held near very small
pieces of paper, the papers will be attracted by the ruler.

 

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