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JSS3: BUSINESS STUDIES - 2ND TERM

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  1. Setting Simple Business Goals | Week 1
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  2. Simple Single Business Plan | Week 2
    2 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  3. Consumer Protection Agencies | Week 3
    8 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  4. How to make Complaints | Week 4
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  5. Reasons and Procedures for Banning and Restricting Chemicals Not Suitable for Use | Week 5
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  6. How to Seek Redress | Week 6
    5 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  7. Personal Finance | Week 7
    7 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  8. Trial Balance | Week 8
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  9. Trading, Profit and Loss | Week 9
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  10. Balance Sheet | Week 10
    1 Topic
    |
    1 Quiz
  11. Business Letters | Week 11
    2 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  12. Simple Tabulation - Table Creation | Week 12
    4 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz
  13. Manuscript Abbreviations and Erasing Technique | Week 13
    3 Topics
    |
    1 Quiz



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Topic Content:

  • Meaning of Trading Account
  • Terminologies Involved in The Preparation of The Trading Account

A trading account is prepared for the purpose of finding the gross profit or loss of a business at a particular period. It is prepared to conform to the rules of double entry. The Trading Account is a revenue account and forms part of the double-entry system. The Trading account contains:

On the debit side:

(i) Opening stock
(ii) Add Net Purchases (Purchases less return outwards)
(iii) Add carriage Inward
(iv) Less: Stock at close
(v) Equal to Cost of goods Sold

On the Credit side:

(i) Sales
(ii) Less: return Inwards
(iii) Credit side less debit side
(iv) Equal to gross profit or gross loss

Terminologies Involved in The Preparation of The Trading Account:

1. Stock of Goods: This is divided into opening stock and closing stock.

 

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